<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fruitberry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Плодоводство и ягодоводство России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pomiculture and small fruits culture in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-4948</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБНУ ВСТИСП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fruitberry-108</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние продолжительности нахождения в почве семян щирицы жминдовидной (Amaranthus blitoides L.) и белой щирицы (Amaranthus albus L.) на их покой и прорастание</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of the length of stay in the soil of seed of Amaranthus blitoides L. and Amaranthus albus L. on their restand germination</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цвета</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cveta</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">c_moskova@abv.bg</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стамен</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stamen</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирослав</surname><given-names>Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miroslav</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Лесотехнический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Forestry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Суми Агро</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sumi Agro</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>48</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>195</fpage><lpage>199</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Цвета М., Стамен Д., Мирослав Т., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цвета М., Стамен Д., Мирослав Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Cveta M., Stamen D., Miroslav T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.plodovodstvo.com/jour/article/view/108">https://www.plodovodstvo.com/jour/article/view/108</self-uri><abstract><p>Было исследовано влияние продолжительности нахождения в почве семян Amaranthus blitoides L. и Amaranthus albus L. на их покой и прорастание. Установлено, что при нахождении семян двух видов щирицы в почве соответственно 3, 6, 9, и 12 месяцев они сохраняют состояние покоя, что является предпосылкой для потенциального засорения посевов этими сорняками. В контролируемых лабораторных условиях самое высокое прорастание установлено для семян, находившихся в почве 9 месяцев: у щирицы жминдовидной Amaranthus blitoides L. - 24-46 %, у щирицы белой Amaranthus albus L. - 71%.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The influence of the length of stay in the soil of seeds Amaranthus blitoides L. и Amaranthus albus L. on the peace and their germination is studied. It has been found that for stays of seeds of both types of amaranth in soil, respectively - 3, 6, 9, and 12 months, their peace is not distorted and is not accounted for germination. They retain its state of rest, which is a prerequisite for potentially weeding. In controlled laboratory conditions the highest germination was recorded for seeds left in the soil nine months for Amaranthus blitoides L. from 24% to 46% and for Amaranthus albus L. an average 71%.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ползучая щирица (Amaranthus blitoides L.)</kwd><kwd>белая щирица (Amaranthus albus L.)</kwd><kwd>прорастание</kwd><kwd>состояние покоя</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Trailing amaranth (Amaranthus blitoides L.)</kwd><kwd>white amaranth (Amaranthus albus L.)</kwd><kwd>germination</kwd><kwd>resting state</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kremer R. Management of weed seed banks with micro-organisms. // Biological Applications, 1993. - № 3. - С. 42-52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kremer R. Management of weed seed banks with micro-organisms. // Biological Applications, 1993. - № 3. - С. 42-52.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Karssen C. M. Seasonal Patterns of Dormancy in Weed Seeds. // The Physiology and Biochemistry of Dormancy and Germination of Seeds (A. A. Khan (ed.). - Amsterdam: Elsevier Biomedical Press, 1982. - P. 243-271.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karssen C. M. Seasonal Patterns of Dormancy in Weed Seeds. // The Physiology and Biochemistry of Dormancy and Germination of Seeds (A. A. Khan (ed.). - Amsterdam: Elsevier Biomedical Press, 1982. - P. 243-271.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Omami E. N., Haigh A. M., Medd R. W., Nicol H. I. Changes in germinability, dormancy and viability of Amaranthus retroflexus as affected by depth and duration of burial // Weed Research, 1999. - Vol. 39. - P. 345-354.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Omami E. N., Haigh A. M., Medd R. W., Nicol H. I. Changes in germinability, dormancy and viability of Amaranthus retroflexus as affected by depth and duration of burial // Weed Research, 1999. - Vol. 39. - P. 345-354.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Запрянов Д., Димова Д. Ръководство за упражнение по опитно дело. - София: Земиздат, 1995.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Запрянов Д., Димова Д. Ръководство за упражнение по опитно дело. - София: Земиздат, 1995.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Керин В. Х. и др. Ръководство по Физиология на растенията. - Пловдив: Акад. изд. на АУ, 2004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Керин В. Х. и др. Ръководство по Физиология на растенията. - Пловдив: Акад. изд. на АУ, 2004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Трънков Ив., Москов Г. Отглеждане на земеделски култури. - София: Дионис, 1993.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Трънков Ив., Москов Г. Отглеждане на земеделски култури. - София: Дионис, 1993.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фисюнов А. В. Сoрные растения. - М.: Колос, 1984. - 319 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Фисюнов А. В. Сoрные растения. - М.: Колос, 1984. - 319 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
