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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fruitberry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Плодоводство и ягодоводство России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pomiculture and small fruits culture in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-4948</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБНУ ВСТИСП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31676/2073-4948-2020-60-74-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fruitberry-721</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ И БИОХИМИЯ РАСТЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние спектрального  состава оптического излучения на рост и развитие земляники садовой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of the spectral composition of optical radiation on the growth and development of the strawberries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>А. А. Смирнов, снс, к.т.н.</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexander8484@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прошкин</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Proshkin</surname><given-names>Y. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ю. А. Прошкин, снс, к.т.н.</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>А. В. Соколов, внс, к.т.н.</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>60</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>74</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смирнов А.А., Прошкин Ю.А., Соколов А.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смирнов А.А., Прошкин Ю.А., Соколов А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smirnov A.A., Proshkin Y.A., Sokolov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.plodovodstvo.com/jour/article/view/721">https://www.plodovodstvo.com/jour/article/view/721</self-uri><abstract><p>В последнее время становятся популярными, так называемые, городские фермы, где зеленные и ягодные культуры выращивают при искусственном освещении. Действие различных участков спектра в видимой области на овощные и ягодные культуры достаточно изучено, но влияние ультрафиолетового и дальнего красного излучения требует более подробных исследований. Цель работы — изучение влияния спектрального состава излучения светодиодов на цветение и плодоношение земляники садовой. Для исследований были выбраны гибриды ремонтантной земляники садовой Elan F1 и Florian F1. Растения выращивались в фитокамерах на стеллажах с искусственным светодиодным освещением. Установлено, что при доле дальней красной составляющей не менее 15 % в излучении происходит увеличение площади листа и длины цветоносов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Recently, urban farms for growing green and berry crops with artificial light are gaining popularity. The effect of different parts of the spectrum in the visible region on vegetable and berry crops has been studied extensively, but the influence of ultraviolet and far red radiation requires more detailed studies. The purpose of the work was to study the influence of the spectral composition of the radiation of LEDs on the flowering and fruiting of strawberries. For research Elan F1 and Florian F1 hybrids of everbearing strawberries were chosen. Plants were grown in phytocameras on racks with artificial LED lighting. It has been established that with a fraction of the far red component of at least 15 % in radiation, an increase in leaf area and the length of peduncles occurs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>земляника садовая</kwd><kwd>светодиод</kwd><kwd>спектральный состав излучения</kwd><kwd>фотосинтетически активная радиация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>strawberries</kwd><kwd>LED</kwd><kwd>radiation spectral composition</kwd><kwd>photosynthetically active radiation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hannum S. M. Potential impact of strawberries on human health: a review of the science // Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 2004. № 44. — P. 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hannum S. M. Potential impact of strawberries on human health: a review of the science // Crit. Rev. Food Sci. 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