The results of breeding use of gene pool of cherry in NCRRIH&V

Abstract

The results of the use of gene pool of cherry to create domestic varieties and for highlighting the best of different ecological and geographical origin are presented. It is given the characteristic of the cherry varieties of local breeding obtained on the basis of the methods of interspecific, intervarietal hybrid- ization and mutagenesis. According to the results of breeding two cherry varieties Kirina and Krasnodar- skaya sladkaya with high fruit quality and yield were included in the State reester of breeding achievements of the Russian Federation. Varieties Alexа, Cossackа of early ripening, Kubanochka of medium ripening and the variety of late ripening Nora were transferred to the State testing on the North Caucasus region.