Preview

Pomiculture and small fruits culture in Russia

Advanced search

SUSTAINABILITY OF VARIETY VEGETABLES TO PHYTOPLASMOSIS: SYMPTOMS AND DIAGNOSTICS

https://doi.org/10.31676/2073-4948-2019-56-176-182

Abstract

New disease of Indian Sesame was revealed for the fi rst time in Moldova and Transnistria which causative agent belongs to phytoplasma. Symptoms of the disease are yellowing, leafroll, intense defoliation, signifi cantly shortening of the branches, as well as the lack of fl owers and fruits on the productive parts of the main shoot and at last drying. Identifi cation of pathogen was conducted visually, by the tetracycline test and PCR in agarose gel. New varieties of Sesame Swan and Mulatto with dense pubescence of the leaves and fl owers have been observed healthy for lack of phytoplasma.

About the Authors

N. S. Chavdar
the Pridnestrovian State University named after the great poet Taras Shevchenko
Russian Federation


O. O. Timina
the Pridnestrovian State University named after the great poet Taras Shevchenko
Russian Federation


L. A. Konup
Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking named after V. E. Tairov
Russian Federation


O. Yu. Tymin
Republican Research Institute of Ecology and Natural Resources
Russian Federation


References

1. Харькова А. П. Селекция овощных пасленовых культур на устойчивость к болезням. - Кишинев: Штиинца, 1994. - 178 с.

2. Timina O., Timin O., Vasileva Z., Konup L., Chistyakova L., Yarovoy V. Monitoring of the stolbur wilting disease on vegetable pepper in the Transnistrian region // XV EUCARPIA Meeting on Genetics and Breeding of Capsicum and Eggplant, 2013 (Torino, 2-4 September). - Italy, 2013. - p. 463-466. 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 М 6 5 4 3 2 1

3. Nakashima K., Hayashi T. Multiplication and distribution on rice yellow dwarf phytoplasma in infected tissues of rice and green rice leafh opper Nephytettix cinticeps // Ann. Phytopathol. Soc Jpn., 1995. - 61. - Р. 519-528.

4. Moya-Raygoza G., Nault L. R. Transmission biology of maize bushy stunt Phytoplasma by the corn leafh opper (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) // Ann. Entomol. Sol. Am., 1998. - 91. - Р. 668-676.

5. Bertaccini A. Phytoplasmas: diversity, taxonomy and epidemiology // Frout. Biosci., 2007. - 12. -p. 673-689.

6. Romanazzi G., Murolo S. Molecular characterization of Bois noir isolates from Central - Eastern Italy // 1st European Bois noir Workshop, 2008 (Weinsberg, Germany 11.11-13.11.2008). - Book of Abstracts, 2008. - 21 р.

7. Богоутдинов Д. 3., Паршин В. Г., Барбарицкий А. Ю., Трофимов С. Н. и др. Рекомендации по защите овощных культур и картофеля от столбура. -Р на/Д, 2004. - 14 с.

8. Горковенко М. Н. Прогнозирование развития столбура на картофеле // Проблемы научного обеспечения овощеводства Юга России. - Краснодар, 2004. - С. 215-223.

9. Фоминых Т. С., Богоутдинов Д. З., Белых Е. Б., Иванова Г. П., Уткина В. Ю. Рекомендации по защите томатов и перца от вирусных и фитоплазменных болезней / Под ред. Павлюшина В.А. - Астрахань, 2010.

10. Конуп Л. О. Почернiння деревини винограду i його поширення на пiвднi України «Науковi доповiдi НУБiП», 2011-2(24) http://www.nbnv.gov.ua/e- journals/Nd/2011_2/11klo. pdf.

11. Lu Q., Xia Z. Cloning and characterization of the immunodominant membrane protein of mulberry yellow dwarf phytoplasma // African Journal of Biotechnology, 2012, v.11 (78), pp. 14399-14404.

12. Akhtar K. P., Sarwar G., Dickinson M., Ahmad M., Haq M. A., Hameed S., Iqbal M. J. Sesame phyllody disease: its symptomatology, etiology, and transmission in Pakistan // Turk. J. Agric. For., 2009. - V. 33. - p. 477-486.

13. Чавдарь Н. С., Рущук А. Д., Лободюк А. Б., Кымпан М. И., Балашова И. Т. Селекция кунжута индийского в Приднестровье // Известия Самарского научного центра РАН, 2018. - Т. 20, №2(2). - С. 264-271.


Review

For citations:


Chavdar N.S., Timina O.O., Konup L.A., Tymin O.Yu. SUSTAINABILITY OF VARIETY VEGETABLES TO PHYTOPLASMOSIS: SYMPTOMS AND DIAGNOSTICS. Pomiculture and small fruits culture in Russia. 2019;56:176-182. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31676/2073-4948-2019-56-176-182

Views: 393


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2073-4948 (Print)